Lynchburg Presbyterian Church
SC 341, South Lynchburg, South Carolina
Map
Coordinates:
+34.05515, -80.0636134°03'19" N, 80°03'49" W
Description
Lynchburg Presbyterian Church, built in 1855, is significant as an excellent example of late antebellum Greek Revival ecclesiastical architecture. It is one of the few antebellum buildings still extant in the original community of Lynchburg (now South Lynchburg). The sanctuary was built by members of the congregation, with the assistance of members of the Lynchburg Methodist Church and several slaves and free blacks as well. The church is a two-story temple-form Greek Revival style building with an engaged tetrastyle portico featuring four massive stuccoed solid brick columns. Set upon an open pier brick foundation and sheathed in six-inch wide weatherboard, the building is a local interpretation of the Tuscan order of architecture. A small triangular-shaped, bifurcated and louvered ventilator interrupts the wide expanse of the portico’s pediment. Corner and wall pilasters adorn each side elevation. The interior is primarily a single room with plaster walls and twenty-one foot high ceiling, undecorated except for a large circular plaster medallion in the center. Paneled wainscoting surrounds the interior space along the outer walls, while a paneled balustraded gallery supported by square pillars with capitals extends along the sides of the interior space. The back half of the church’s three-acre lot is the church cemetery, with randomly placed plots and monuments of various designs and dates from the mid-nineteenth through the late twentieth century. Listed in the National Register October 1, 2004. - SCDAH
National Register information
- Status
- Posted to the National Register of Historic Places on October 1, 2004
- Reference number
- 04001088
- Architectural style
- Mid 19th Century Revival: Exotic Revival
- Area of significance
- Architecture
- Level of significance
- Local
- Evaluation criteria
- C - Design/Construction
- Property type
- Building
- Historic functions
- Religious structure; Cemetery
- Current functions
- Religious structure; Cemetery
- Period of significance
- 1850-1874
- Significant year
- 1855
- Number of properties
- Contributing buildings: 1
Contributing sites: 1
Update Log
- September 22, 2014: Updated by Michael Miller: Added "Description" & "Street View", Corrected "GPS Coordinates" and Imported Photo
- September 22, 2014: Photo imported by Michael Miller