Early Cotton Press
Near jct. of SC 917 and 38, Latta, South Carolina
Map
Coordinates:
+34.33808, -79.5236234°20'17" N, 79°31'25" W
Description
The Early Cotton Press is significant in the field of rural industry and agriculture as the only remaining cotton press of this era in South Carolina which used mule power. It was built and located at “Berry’s Crossroads,” former site of a sawmill and other plantation works, by Stephen Berry in ca. 1798; later purchased and moved to its present location to preserve it around 1950. Although not now in use, it remains in excellent condition and illustrates the primary machine which baled ginned cotton. The press is constructed of pegged and doweled oak. A shingled roof is attached and covers a chiseled oak screw 16 inches in diameter. The screw, at time of nomination, was still in working condition. Two shingled booms are hinged at the roof and four large doweled beams support and balance the structure. The press box is housed at the center of the beams. All parts are hand carved and, except for several repairs, are original material. Listed in the National Register November 15, 1972. - SCDAH
National Register information
- Status
- Posted to the National Register of Historic Places on November 15, 1972
- Reference number
- 72001206
- Architectural style
- Other architectural type; Early Cotton Press
- Areas of significance
- Industry; Engineering
- Level of significance
- State
- Evaluation criteria
- A - Event; C - Design/Construction
- Property type
- Structure
- Historic function
- Manufacturing facility
- Period of significance
- 1750-1799
- Significant years
- 1798; 1850
Update Log
- August 27, 2014: Photo imported by Michael Miller
- August 13, 2014: Updated by Michael Miller: Corrected "GPS Coordinates" and Added "Street View" & "Description"
- August 13, 2014: New Street View added by Michael Miller